Future and Long Term Goals of
Nepal Wireless Networking Project

 

While we are proud of our successes to date, we also realize there are many areas where we can improve the network. In particular, we would like to concentrate on the following areas as we move forward.

1. Provide additional resources needed for the tele-teaching and telemedicine installation: The goal is to make live tele-teaching a viable educational opportunity for students in the community. While we have invested in some of the necessary technology, further work and investment is needed to reach a point where the live tele-teaching works perfectly helping to address the shortage of qualified teachers. The major investment that will be required for tele-teaching is buying LCD projectors, faster computers for each classroom, and high resolution audio-video conferencing equipment.

2. Run training programs to implement local e-commerce program effectively in more villages:
Students of Gandaki College of Engineering and Science have developed a webbased software platform for the local e-commerce. This program has been implemented in some of the villages. The idea of local e-commerce is to let the villagers provide the information about their product such as goat, cow, buffalo, oxen, potato, vegetable etc,to others. No additional investment will be required for this program.

3. Provide quality of Internet services: With so many users sharing a 128 Kbps Internet connection, Internet access is becoming slow. The plan is to upgrade this connection to at least 256 Kbps soon. Moreover, we plan to put more equipment to backup power at the relay stations and communication centers to increase performance and uptime.

4. Extend the network and VoIP phone service to more villages: By bringing network service to more villages, particularly phone and Internet service, we plan to provide a revenue stream both for the village and for the project. We will use the money raised through $1 per person per month for the expansion of the wireless network. Right now we are working on providing VoIP phone services through the Internet to the villagers. This will be very helpful to the villagers because most of the young men of all the villages are working abroad to make money and the VoIP service will provide them cheaper means of communication. VoIP phone service will generate good income for the project and will help to sustain.

5. Start remittance and credit card transaction serivces in the villages and tourist towns: For the long term sustainability of the wireless network we need to make money. One of the potential source of good income for the project is credit card transaction services for the tourists travelling in Annapurna region and remittance services for the villagers. The reason remittance service is viable in the mountain villages is that most of the byoung people from the rural areas go to work abroad such as Gulf countries, Malaysia, Korea and Japan. They always send money to their families in the village. the commission that we will charge will bring income.

6. Organize training programs for interested people to help replicate the network: The project has gotten good publicities in Nepal. Therefore several people including several members of parliament have shown their interests to replicate such network in their districts. In order to encourage people to replicate the project in different parts of Nepal occasional training programs will be organized in different parts of the country. For the training purpose, a handbook in simple Nepali language has already been published.


Photo of the front page of the Handbook for Network Operators

7. Develop a formal web application dedicated to the purposes of tele -medicine:
Another important plan is to develop a simple 'portal' written in Java and PHP that contains the followings inside a single instance of a web browser:

  • Two video windows, one of each peer
  • A two-way text chat window, for exchange of prescriptions, diagnoses
  • An information/status window filled by the server providing information to each
    endpoint about the status of the connection and the name and VoIP phone extension
    of the remote party.
  • A link to call the remote party via the Xten VoIP software phone client.

8. Add redundancy and backup to the network services: The plan is to add an additional server, placed at Himanchal Higher Secondary School, Nangi that would maintain a full copy of the server in Pokhara as well as run a duplicate set of services. Should the server go or the link goes down to Pokhara, the network would still be fully operational, except the PSTN gateway functionality.

9. Develop a limited liability company including the stakeholders: In a few years we would like this project to be operated by a not-for-profit organization, owned by public and private partners, and sustained beyond the initial installation phase by revenues generated from services. Therefore the project is planning to set up a limited liability company in future by including the public stakeholders such as the local governments, community schools and private partners from the rural communities. Some of the local governments have already shown interest to invest from 5% to 10% of the yearly grant they get from Nepal Government for networking the villages wirelessly. The local governments get about US$ 14,000 grant each year and are free to use for local development based on their needs.